Calculating percentages can be a tricky task, but with a calculator, it’s a breeze! Whether you’re trying to figure out the discount on a sale item or the grade you need to pass a test, percentages are a useful tool for understanding how much of something there is. In this article, we’ll show you how to use a calculator to calculate percentages.
The first step in calculating a percentage is understanding the basic formula: percent = (part / whole) x 100. In other words, the percentage represents the part of the whole that we’re interested in. For example, if you score 90 out of 100 on a test, your percentage would be (90 / 100) x 100 = 90%.
To calculate percentages using a calculator, you’ll need a calculator with a percentage button (usually % or %x). This button will multiply the current value by 0.01, which represents the percentage as a decimal. For example, if you want to find 25% of 50, you would enter 50 x .25 = 12.5.
To find the percentage of a whole number, you’ll need to divide the part by the whole and multiply by 100. Let’s say you want to find out what percentage 20 is of 50. You would enter 20 / 50 = 0.4, and then multiply by 100 to get 40%.
Another way to use the calculator to find the percentage of a whole number is to enter the whole number and then press the percentage button followed by the part. For example, if you want to find 20% of 50. Enter 50, press percentage button, and then enter 20, you will get the answer 10.
You can also use the calculator to find the percentage increase or decrease. Let’s say the original price of an item is $100 and now it is $120, you can calculate the percentage increase as: (120 – 100) / 100 * 100 = 20%.
Another common use of the calculator is to find the percentage of a number that is marked down. Let’s say an item is marked down from $100 to $80, you can calculate the percentage discount as: (100 – 80) / 100 * 100 = 20%.
A calculator can be a valuable tool when it comes to calculating percentages. By understanding the basic formula and using the calculator’s functions, you’ll be able to easily find the percentage of any number. So the next time you’re trying to figure out the sale price of an item or the grade you need to pass a test, don’t hesitate to pull out your calculator and start crunching the numbers!
